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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aids</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВИЧ-инфекция и иммуносупрессии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-9828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2077-9828-2015-7-3-97-104</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aids-101</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЕСТЬ ЛИ КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЙ СИФИЛИСА У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ВИЧ-ИНФЕКЦИЕЙ?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ARE THERE SPECIAL FEATURES OF THE CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF SYPHILIS IN HIV PATIENTS?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>Ирина Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dociaorlova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коробко</surname><given-names>Алёна Васильевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korobko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">a.v.korobko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>Наталья Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудко</surname><given-names>Валентина Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudko</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>Ирина Олеговна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>I. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">driosmirnova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвиненко</surname><given-names>Ирина Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvinenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пирятинская</surname><given-names>Анастасия Борисовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Piriatinskaya</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севашевич</surname><given-names>Анна Вацлавовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevashevich</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайворонская</surname><given-names>Ольга Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaivoronskaya</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Андрей Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городской кожно-венерологический диспансер</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Municipal Dermatovenereologic Dispensary Saint-Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова МО РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Medical Academy after S.M. Kirov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>104</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Орлова И.А., Коробко А.В., Смирнова Н.В., Дудко В.Ю., Смирнова И.О., Смирнова Т.С., Литвиненко И.В., Пирятинская А.Б., Севашевич А.В., Гайворонская О.В., Иванов А.М., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Орлова И.А., Коробко А.В., Смирнова Н.В., Дудко В.Ю., Смирнова И.О., Смирнова Т.С., Литвиненко И.В., Пирятинская А.Б., Севашевич А.В., Гайворонская О.В., Иванов А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Orlova I.A., Korobko A.V., Smirnova N.V., Dudko V.Y., Smirnova I.O., Smirnova T.S., Litvinenko I.V., Piriatinskaya A.B., Sevashevich A.V., Gaivoronskaya O.V., Ivanov A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/101">https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/101</self-uri><abstract><p>В Российской Федерации на фоне растущей заболеваемости ВИЧ, наблюдается стабильно высокий уровень заболеваемости сифилисом. Проблема сочетанной инфекции сифилиса и ВИЧ в отечественной научной литературе представлена немногочисленными работами и требуется дальнейшее изучение данного вопроса. Цель исследования: изучение особенностей клинических проявлений сифилиса у пациентов с ВИЧ-инфекцией. Материалы и методы: проанализированы и изучены 634 клинических случая пациентов с сифилисом (312 пациентов с сочетанной инфекцией сифилиса и ВИЧ, 322 пациента с моноинфекцией сифилиса), находившихся под наблюдением с января 2006 по декабрь 2012 г. в стационаре Санкт-Петербургского ГБУЗ «Городской кожно-венерологический диспансер» (СПб ГБУЗ «ГорКВД»). Результаты: Среди пациентов с сочетанной инфекцией сифилиса и ВИЧ доминируют ранние манифестные формы - первичный и вторичный сифилис кожи и слизистых оболочек, а также нейросифилис, а в общей структуре заболеваемости сифилисом преобладают скрытые формы. ВИЧ-инфекция влияет на клиническую картину ранних форм сифилиса, способствует раннему и частому вовлечению центральной нервной системы в патологический процесс.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the Russian Federation, the increasing prevalence of HIV is associated with a perpetually high prevalence of syphilis. The problem of the combined HIV/syphilis infection is addressed in sporadic publications in Russia; therefore, further studies are warranted. Study objective: To examine the clinical manifestations of syphilis in HIV patients. Materials and methods: 634 cases of syphilis, including 312 cases combined with syphilis and 322 cases of HIV monoinfection, were followed-up from Jan. 2006 through Dec. 2012 at the Stationary Hospital of Saint-Petersburg Municipal Dermatovenereologic Dispensary. Results: Among patients with the combine HIV/syphilis infection, the early clinical forms, including primary and secondary syphilis of the skin and mucosa and neurosyphilis, are predominant, whereas cryptic forms dominate among syphilis cases in general. HIV infection influences the clinical forms of early syphilis by promoting an earlier and more prevalent involvement of the central nervous system in the pathological process.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сифилис</kwd><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd><kwd>клиника</kwd><kwd>коинфекция</kwd><kwd>syphilis</kwd><kwd>HIV infection</kwd><kwd>clinical features</kwd><kwd>coinfection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Справка ВИЧ-инфекция в Российской Федерации в 2013 г. / Федеральный научно-методический центр по профилактике и борьбе со СПИДом ФБУН ЦНИИЭ Роспотребнадзора, 2013. - 8 с. - URL: http://vocmp.oblzdrav.ru/wp-content/uploads3.1.pdf (дата обращения 12.09.2014 г.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Справка ВИЧ-инфекция в Российской Федерации в 2013 г. / Федеральный научно-методический центр по профилактике и борьбе со СПИДом ФБУН ЦНИИЭ Роспотребнадзора, 2013. - 8 с. - URL: http://vocmp.oblzdrav.ru/wp-content/uploads3.1.pdf (дата обращения 12.09.2014 г.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лосева О.К. 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