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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aids</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВИЧ-инфекция и иммуносупрессии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-9828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2077-9828-2019-11-1-71-74</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aids-410</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ПРАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИНФЕКЦИИ, ПЕРЕДАВАЕМЫЕ ПОЛОВЫМ ПУТЕМ, У ВИЧ-ИНФИЦИРОВАННЫХ ПАЦИЕНТОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SEXUALLY-TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS IN HIV INFECTED PATIENTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манапова</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manapova</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент кафедры инфекционных болезней ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elveram@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фазылов</surname><given-names>В. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fazylov</surname><given-names>V. H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры инфекционных болезней ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vildan47@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бешимов</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Beshimov</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., зам. главного врача по поликлинической работе ГАУЗ «Республиканский центр по профилактике и борьбе со СПИД и инфекционными заболеваниями Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан»</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">beshimov@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«Казанский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«Республиканский центр по профилактике и борьбе со СПИД и инфекционными заболеваниями Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Манапова Э.Р., Фазылов В.Х., Бешимов А.Т., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Манапова Э.Р., Фазылов В.Х., Бешимов А.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Manapova E.R., Fazylov V.H., Beshimov A.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/410">https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/410</self-uri><abstract><p>Инфекции, передаваемые половым путем, относятся к числу наиболее известных факторов риска заражения ВИЧ. Проблема сочетанных заболеваний ИППП и ВИЧ у инфицированных в отечественной научной литературе представлена немногочисленными работами, поэтому требуется дальнейшее изучение данного вопроса. Цель исследования: выявить распространенность инфекций, передаваемых половым путем, у ВИЧ-инфицированных пациентов на момент постановки на диспансерный учет. Материалы и методы. Проанализировано и изучено 49 клинических историй пациентов с ВИЧинфекцией в ГАУЗ «Республиканский центр по профилактике и борьбе со СПИД и инфекционными заболеваниями МЗ Республики Татарстан». Результаты. У 63% пациентов (преимущественно женщины — 67% случаев) с ВИЧ-инфекцией при естественном течении инфекционного процесса регистрировались ИППП с превалированием урогенитального хламидиоза, уреаплазмоза и микоплазмоза при малосимптомном течении. У пациентов с ВИЧ-инфекцией и сифилисом отмечались более низкие показатели СD4-лимфоцитов и высокие уровни вирусной нагрузки РНК ВИЧ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Sexually-transmitted infections are among the most well-known risk factors for HIV infection. The problem of combined diseases of STIs and HIV in infected people is represented by few works in the domestic scientific literature, therefore further study of this issue is required. Objective: to identify the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections in HIV-infected patients at the time of registration. Materials and methods. 49 clinical histories of patients with HIV infection were analyzed and studied at the Republican Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan. Results. STIs with the prevalence of urogenital chlamydia, ureaplasmosis and mycoplasmosis in the oligosymptomatic clinical course were registered in 63% of patients (predominantly women — 67% of cases) with HIV infection in the natural infectious process course. Patients with HIV infection and syphilis showed lower level of CD4 lymphocytes and high levels of HIV RNA viral load.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфекции</kwd><kwd>передаваемые половым путем (ИППП)</kwd><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sexually transmitted infections (STIs)</kwd><kwd>HIV infection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ward H., Ronn M. Contribution of sexually transmitted infections to the sexual transmission of HIV. Curr. Opin. HIV AIDS, 2010, Vol. 5, No. 4, pp. 305–310. 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