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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aids</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВИЧ-инфекция и иммуносупрессии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-9828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2077-9828-2020-12-1-83-90</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aids-523</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ВПЕРВЫЕ ВЫЯВЛЕННОГО ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗА В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ ВИЧ-СТАТУСА В ПРОТИВОТУБЕРКУЛЕЗНОМ УЧРЕЖДЕНИИ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЙ СЛУЖБЫ ИСПОЛНЕНИЯ НАКАЗАНИЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFICIENCY OF TREATMENT OF THE FIRST DETECTED TUBERCULOSIS DEPENDING ON THE HIV STATUS IN THE TUBERCULOSIS INSTITUTION OF THE FEDERAL PENITENTIARY SERVICE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боровицкий</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borovitsky</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-фтизиатр; главный специалист научно-инновационного отдела</p><p>610998, г. Киров, ул. К. Маркса, д. 112</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">qwertyuiop54@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал «Туберкулезная больница» ФКУЗ «Медико-санитарная часть № 43» Федеральной службы исполнения наказаний; ФГБОУ ВО «Кировский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Branch «Tuberculosis hospital» Federal State Institution of Health Care Medical-sanitary part No 43 of Federal penitentiary service</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>90</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Боровицкий В.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Боровицкий В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borovitsky V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/523">https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/523</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Определение эффективности лечения впервые выявленного туберкулеза в зависимости от ВИЧ-статуса в противотуберкулезном учреждении Федеральной службы исполнения наказаний (ФСИН).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: 468 больных туберкулезом, с ВИЧ-инфекцией — 262, без ВИЧ-инфекции — 206 заключенных. Возраст обследованных от 18 до 62 лет.</p></sec><sec><title> Результаты</title><p> Результаты. При лечении у 50% впервые выявленных больных туберкулезом независимо от ВИЧ-статуса в противотуберкулезном учреждении ФСИН прекращение бактериовыделения по результатам микроскопии и по посеву происходит одновременно на 3-й месяц. Закрытие полости(-ей) распада достигается на один месяц раньше у больных с ВИЧ-инфекцией и составляет 4 месяца (статистически незначимо). Таким образом, у впервые выявленных больных туберкулезом в противотуберкулезном учреждении ФСИН эффективность лечения не зависит от ВИЧ-статуса.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Identiﬁcation of the effectiveness of treatment of newly diagnosed tuberculosis depending on HIV status in the tuberculosis institution of the Federal Penitentiary Service.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: 468 patients with tuberculosis, with HIV infection — 262, without HIV infection — 206 prisoners. Age: from 18 to 62 years.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. With treatment in 50% of newly diagnosed patients with tubercu- losis, regardless of HIV status in the tuberculosis institution of the Federal Service for the Execution of Punishments, the termination of the bacteria by microscopy and sowing occurs simultaneously for 3 months. The closure of the cavity (s) of disintegration is achieved one month earlier in patients with HIV infection and is 4 months (statistically insigniﬁcant). Thus, in newly diagnosed tuberculosis patients in a tuberculosis institution of the Federal Penitentiary Service, the effectiveness of treatment does not depend on HIV status.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd><kwd>Федеральная служба исполнения наказаний</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>effectiveness</kwd><kwd>HIV infection</kwd><kwd>the Federal Penitentiary Service</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Воробьева И.В. Эффективность лечения у ВИЧ-инфицированных // Бюллетень медицинских Интернет-конференций. 2016. № 5 (6). 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