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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aids</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВИЧ-инфекция и иммуносупрессии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-9828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2077-9828-2014-6-4-82-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aids-59</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НАРУШЕНИЕ МЕТАБОЛИЗМА КОСТЕЙ ПРИ ВИЧ-ИНФЕКЦИИ. ПРИЧИНЫ И ВОЗМОЖНЫЕ ПУТИ КОРРЕКЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DISORDERS OF BONE METABOLISMS IN HIV PAIENTS: CAUSES AND APPROACHES TO CORRECTION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рассохин</surname><given-names>Вадим Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rassokhin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">saize@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сизов</surname><given-names>Андрей Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sizov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">saize@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский Центр по профилактике и борьбе со СПИД и инфекционными заболеваниями; Научно-исследовательский институт экспериментальной медицины СЗО РАМН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg Center for Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases; Institute of Experimental Medicine of the Russian Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский центр по профилактике и борьбе со СПИД и инфекционными заболеваниями</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg Center for Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рассохин В.В., Сизов А.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рассохин В.В., Сизов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rassokhin V.V., Sizov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/59">https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/59</self-uri><abstract><p>ВИЧ-инфекция, а также прием ВААРТ могут вызывать снижение минеральной плотности костей и, как следствие, вызывать остеопению и остопороз. В нашем исследовании мы изучали влияние ВИЧ-инфекции на минеральную плотность костей. Производилось сравнение плотности костной ткани у здоровых людей и больных с ВИЧ. Плотность костной ткани у больных была ниже, чем в группе контроля, во всех точках (предплечье, шейка бедра, поясничный отдел позвоночника). Остеопороз и остоепения также встречались чаще у больных c ВИЧ, по сравнению со здоровыми людьми.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>HIV infection and HAART can reduce the minetal density of bones resulting in osteopenia and osteoporosis. We compared bone density in healthy people and HIV patients. In patients, bone ensity was reduced in all sites including forearm, femoraql neck, and lumbar spine. Osteoporosis and osteopenia was found more often in HIV patients than in healthy subjects.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>денситометрия</kwd><kwd>минеральная плотность</kwd><kwd>остеопения</kwd><kwd>остеопороз</kwd><kwd>densitometry</kwd><kwd>mineral density</kwd><kwd>osteopenia</kwd><kwd>osteoporosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Остеопороз. Диагностика, профилактика и лечение / под ред. Л.И.Беневоленской, О.М.Лесняк.- М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2007.- 176 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Остеопороз. Диагностика, профилактика и лечение / под ред. Л.И.Беневоленской, О.М.Лесняк.- М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2007.- 176 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рассохин В.В. Органные поражения при ВИЧ-инфекции: в Кн. 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