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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">aids</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВИЧ-инфекция и иммуносупрессии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-9828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Baltic Medical Education Center</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2077-9828-2022-14-1-115-120</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">aids-705</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование эмоционального состояния жителей Петербурга и Ленинградской области в связи с вынужденной самоизоляцией в период пандемии COVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the emotional state of residents of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region in connection with the forced self-isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ситкина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sitkina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры общей и клинической психологии,</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sitkina_evgenya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка отделения клинической психологии,</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cotilardi@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>Е. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaeva</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор психологических наук, доцент, заведующая кафедры общей и  клинической психологии,</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">isajeva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ситкина Е.В., Смирнова Е.С., Исаева Е.Р., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ситкина Е.В., Смирнова Е.С., Исаева Е.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sitkina E.V., Smirnova E.S., Isaeva E.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/705">https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/705</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование посвящено изучению эмоционального состояния людей в условиях режима самоизоляции в период пандемии новой коронавирусной инфекции. В онлайн-исследовании приняли участие 380 «условно здоровых» респондентов в возрасте от 18 до 60 лет. Была разработана специальная анкета, для оценки эмоционального состояния обследуемых использовались Госпитальная шкала тревоги и депрессии (HADS) и опросник уровня агрессивности Басса–Дарки. Лишь 45–54% респондентов старались соблюдать санитарный режим, мужчины чаще женщин нарушали установленные требования. Клинически выраженных симптомов тревоги и депрессии обнаружено не было. Уровень тревоги достигал субклинических значений у женщин. Вместе с тем наблюдался повышенный уровень агрессии (вербальной и косвенной) и раздражения, рост интегральных показателей агрессивности и враждебности. Указанные эмоциональные проявления характеризуют известные реакции психической дезадаптации личности в трудных жизненных ситуациях. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study is devoted to the study of the emotional state of people in the conditions of self-isolation during the pandemic of a new coronavirus infection. The online study involved 380 «conditionally healthy» respondents aged 18 to 60 years. A special questionnaire was developed; to assess the emotional state of the subjects, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Bass-Darkey aggressiveness level questionnaire were used. Only 45–54% of respondents tried to comply with the sanitary regime, men violated the established requirements more often than women. No clinical symptoms of anxiety or depression were found. The level of anxiety reached subclinical values in women. At the same time, there was an increased level of aggression (verbal and indirect) and irritation, an increase in the integral indicators of aggressiveness and hostility. These emotional manifestations characterize the well-known reactions of a person’s mental maladaptation in difficult life situations. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>коронавирус</kwd><kwd>пандемия</kwd><kwd>психические реакции дезадаптации</kwd><kwd>тревога</kwd><kwd>агрессия</kwd><kwd>враждебность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronavirus</kwd><kwd>pandemic</kwd><kwd>mental reactions of maladaptation</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd><kwd>aggression</kwd><kwd>hostility</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holmes E.A., O’Connor R.C., Perry V.H. et al. 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