aidsВИЧ-инфекция и иммуносупрессииHIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders2077-9828Baltic Medical Education Center10.22328/2077-9828-2022-14-4-7-20aids-745Research ArticleАНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОРANALYTICAL REVIEWЭпидемиологические особенности и психоневрологические нарушения у человека, вызванные воздействием вируса оспы обезьянEpidemiological features and psychoneurological disorders In humans caused by exposure to the monkeypox virushttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8911-4458УлюкинИ. М.UlyukinI. M.

Улюкин Игорь Михайлович — к.м.н., научный сотрудник федерального государственного бюджетного военного образовательного учреждения высшего образования 

194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6

 St. Petersburg

igor_ulyukin@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-0101РассохинВ. В.RassokhinV. V.

Рассохин Вадим Владимирович — д.м.н., доцент, профессор кафедры социально значимых инфекций и фтизиопульмонологии; заведующий лабораторией хронических вирусных инфекций отдела экологической физиологии;  ведущий научный сотрудник  

197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8

197376, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Павлова, д. 12

197101, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Мира, д. 14

 St. Petersburg

ras-doc@mail.ruОрловаЕ. С.OrlovaE. S.

Орлова Елена Станиславовна — к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник

194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6

 St. Petersburg

oes17@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6832-6988СечинА. А.SechinA. A.

Сечин Алексей Александрович — начальник научно-исследовательской лаборатории

194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6

 St. Petersburg

sechinalex@rambler.ruВоенно-медицинская академия имени С. М. КироваРоссияMilitary Medical AcademyRussian FederationПервый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова; Институт экспериментальной медицины; Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии имени ПастераРоссияPavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University; Institute of Experimental Medicine; St. Petersburg Pasteur Research Institute of Epidemiology and MicrobiologyRussian Federation202224012023144720Copyright © Улюкин И.М., Рассохин В.В., Орлова Е.С., Сечин А.А., 20232023Улюкин И.М., Рассохин В.В., Орлова Е.С., Сечин А.А.Ulyukin I.M., Rassokhin V.V., Orlova E.S., Sechin A.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://hiv.bmoc-spb.ru/jour/article/view/745

В обзоре анализируются распространение, клинические проявления и осложнения оспы обезьян у человека с акцентом на частоту развития и характер неврологических осложнений, принимаемые и планируемые меры по обеспечению больных обезьяньей оспой адекватной психоневрологической помощью, необходимость разработки и внедрения эффективных противоэпидемических, клинико-диагностических алгоритмов, обучения врачей-инфекционистов, клинических психологов, психиатров, среднего медицинского персонала и других специалистов в области психического здоровья человека.

The review analyzes the distribution, clinical manifestations and complications of monkeypox in humans with an emphasis on neuropsychiatric disorders that are important for human socialization and the necessary medical and social interventions in order to maintain a regime of sanitary well-being in society.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.