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HIV DRUG RESISTANCE EARLY WARNING INDICATORS AND THEIR ASSESSMENT IN SOME REGIONS OF RUSSIA

https://doi.org/10.22328/2077-9828-2018-10-4-67-75

Abstract

The article describes the first limited experience of early warning indicators (EWIs) of HIV drug resistance recommended by WHO; information on their content and order of use is given. The results of EWIs survey performed in 2016 in nine Russian cities: Blagoveshchensk, Vladivostok, Yekaterinburg, Izhevsk, Krasnodar, Perm, Saint-Petersburg, Khanty-Mansiysk, and the Moscow Region — are presented. The on-time pill pick up indicators were optimal, >90% in four centers (44,4%), all others showed intermediate resulеs (80–90%). The retention rate was over 85% in six of the nine regions (66,6%). Two of the nine regions (22,2%) reported the existence of stock-outs in the supply of antiretroviral drugs. Bi-and monotherapy with antiretroviral drugs was administered to patients in three regions (33,3%). Suppression of viral load to values less than 1000 copies RNA/ml in more than 85% of patients was achieved only in three regions (33,3%). The conclusion was made concerning the necessity to implement the monitoring of HIV drug resistance in Russia as soon as possible, including an analysis of the EWIs and other types of monitoring studies.

About the Authors

N. N. Lebedeva
Moscow regional Center of AIDS and Infectious Diseases Prevention and Treatment
Russian Federation


S. Ya. Zverev
Perm Regional Centre of Prevention and Control of AIDS and infectious diseases
Russian Federation


V. V. Kulagin
Clinical Center of AIDS
Russian Federation


N. V. Kurina
Udmurt Republican Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases
Russian Federation


A. Yu. Pronin
Moscow regional Center of AIDS and Infectious Diseases Prevention and Treatment
Russian Federation


O. E. Mikova
Perm Regional Centre of Prevention and Control of AIDS and infectious diseases
Russian Federation


I. I. Milovanova
Clinical Center of AIDS
Russian Federation


N. V. Polovitsa
Amur Regional Infectious Diseases Hospital
Russian Federation


T. P. Sandyreva
Sverdlovsk Regional Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS
Russian Federation


N. V. Sizova
Saint-Petersburg Center for Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases
Russian Federation


L. F. Sklyar
Regional Clinicai Hospital № 2 — Center for Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases
Russian Federation


Yu. N. Tertyshnaya
Amur Regional Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases
Russian Federation


N. S. Belkina
Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS
Russian Federation


A. B. Shemshura
Clinical Center of AIDS
Russian Federation


M. R. Bobkova
D.I.Ivanovsky Institute of Virology, Federal State Budgetary Institution «N.F.Gamaleya FRCEM» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


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For citations:


Lebedeva N.N., Zverev S.Ya., Kulagin V.V., Kurina N.V., Pronin A.Yu., Mikova O.E., Milovanova I.I., Polovitsa N.V., Sandyreva T.P., Sizova N.V., Sklyar L.F., Tertyshnaya Yu.N., Belkina N.S., Shemshura A.B., Bobkova M.R. HIV DRUG RESISTANCE EARLY WARNING INDICATORS AND THEIR ASSESSMENT IN SOME REGIONS OF RUSSIA. HIV Infection and Immunosuppressive Disorders. 2018;10(4):67-75. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22328/2077-9828-2018-10-4-67-75

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