Сlinical and epidemiological characteristics, adverse consequences of West Nile fever

This article will review the main characteristics of West Nile fever virus (WNV), including its spread, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and long-term effects on human health. The main focus will be on analyzing the interaction of the virus with various body systems, the mechanisms of its penetration into tissues, and the characteristics of the immune response to infection. The study covers the molecular aspects of pathogenesis, the genetic structure of the virus, the dynamics of its spread, as well as diagnostic, preventive and treatment methods. Particular importance is attached to the analysis of the characteristics of various virus strains, their evolution and geographical distribution. This will allow us to identify trends in the development of infection and develop strategic approaches to its prevention. The study of the mechanisms of the virus’s effects on the nervous, visual and cardiovascular systems, as well as the identification of factors influencing the development of complications, are key aspects of this work. The article is intended for specialists in the field of medicine, including students, residents, postgraduates of medical schools and doctors of various medical specialties.

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